The Island Born From Ocean Fire
Surtsey is a young island that literally rose from the sea in 1963. It was created by a massive volcanic eruption that began deep underwater and eventually broke the surface to become land.
This unique island emerged off the coast of Iceland after years of explosive volcanic activity. Because it was born sterile and isolated, it serves as a living laboratory for scientists to watch how life colonizes a brand new landmass. Over time, erosion has cut the island's size in half, reminding us that its existence is only temporary. It remains off-limits to the public to ensure that natural processes remain undisturbed.
Source: Surtsey