The Last Pagans of Medieval Europe

For centuries, the Lithuanians were the last people in Europe to resist Christianity. While their neighbors were converting, this Baltic tribe fiercely maintained their ancient polytheistic traditions until the late 14th century.

During the era of the Northern Crusades, almost every other European society had already adopted the Christian faith. The Lithuanians successfully defended their unique culture and spiritual beliefs against powerful crusading orders for generations. Their eventual conversion was a major turning point that reshaped the geopolitical landscape of the continent. Today, this rich history is a proud element of their national identity.